TRUTHFUL LABEL |
|
PRODUCT : |
VEG. PEA SEEDS |
KIND VARIETY : |
BARAK-10 |
1. Land Preparation
· Soil should be well drained, loamy to clay soil and avoid waterlogging.
· Ensure field is weed-free and has good drainage.
· Form flat or raised beds as suitable for your region.
2. Time of Sowing
· Best Sowing Window: Rabi season from late October to early December.
· For higher yields, opt for sowing around 31st October in sub-humid or mid-hill temperate zones.
3. Seed Rate and Sowing Method
· Seed Rate: 1 Qtls./Ha.
· Spacing: 60cm between rows and 10cm between plants.
· Sow seeds at a depth of 4–5cm.
4. Seed Treatment
· Treat seeds with recommended fungicide and Rhizobium inoculant before sowing to prevent seed-borne diseases and enhance nodulation.[4]
· Optionally, soak seeds overnight in water or gibberellic acid (10ppm) solution for improved germination.
5. Fertilizer Management
· FYM (Farmyard Manure): Apply 20t/ha at final land preparation.
· Chemical fertilizers (as basal):
· Nitrogen (N): 20–60kg/ha (higher N can be counterproductive due to reduced nodulation).
· Phosphorus (P₂O₅): 60–80kg/ha.
· Potassium (K₂O): 30–40kg/ha.
· All fertilizers are best applied at sowing time.
· In acid soils, dust treated seeds with 1.5kg powdered lime per hectare.
6. Irrigation
· Critical stages: Flowering, pod set, and grain filling.
· Provide light irrigation at 10–15 day intervals.
· Avoid water logging, especially in the early stages, as peas are sensitive to excess moisture.
7. Weed Management
· Maintain weed-free conditions for up to 40–50 days after sowing.
· Chemical: Pre-emergence application of Pendimethalin (Stomp 30EC) at 0.75–1.5kg a.i./ha.
· Two manual weedings at 40 and 60 days after sowing.
8. Plant Protection
· Treat for common diseases like wilt and powdery mildew as needed.
· Monitor for pests such as pod borers and aphids; apply recommended plant protection chemicals as required.
9. Harvesting
· First picking at 70-75 days after sowing; subsequent pickings every 5–7 days.
· 3-4 Pickings can be done.
· Harvest tender pods for best market quality
10. Expected Yield & Economics
· Expected yield: 4–6 tons/acre under ideal practice.
· No of Grains: 9-10 in a Pod
11. Marketability
· Barak-10 fetches good market prices due to tenderness and sweetness.